The detection of ruthenium chloride clusters by laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry of RuCl3•3H2O

被引:5
作者
Boncheff, Alexander G. [1 ]
Monteiro, Mario A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guelph, Dept Chem, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
ruthenium; laser desorption ionization; metal clusters; RuCl3 center dot 3H(2)O; density functional theory; mass spectrometry; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AB-INITIO; METAL; REACTIVITY; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1139/V11-005
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Faisant appel a la technique d'ionisation par desorption au laser du RuCl3 center dot 3H(2)O, on a realise la production en phase gazeuse de complexes anioniques du chlorure de ruthenium portant une seule charge. Dans le mode negatif, on ne peut detecter la presence des agregats de [RuxCly](-) qu'en l'absence de la composante matricielle. On a pu observer les cations de composition [RuCl4](-), [RuCl5](-), [Ru2Cl6](-), [Ru2Cl7](-), [Ru3Cl9](-), [Ru4Cl11](-) et [Ru5Cl12](-). En se basant sur des calculs selon la theorie de la fonctionnelle de la densite, on propose des structures plausibles pour chacun des agregats de chlorure de ruthenium dans lesquels des liaisons Ru-Ru et des ponts Cl sont des caracteristiques communes.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 516
页数:6
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