A mean-field Bak-Sneppen model with varying interaction strength

被引:3
作者
Li Wei [1 ,2 ]
Luo Yang [3 ,4 ]
Wang YuanFang [3 ]
Cai AiPing [3 ]
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Complex Sci Ctr, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Inst Math Sci, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[3] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Sch Math Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
来源
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN | 2011年 / 56卷 / 34期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bak-Sneppen model; self-organized criticality; critical exponents; SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY; EVOLUTION MODEL; COEVOLUTION MODEL; AVALANCHE; FIRES;
D O I
10.1007/s11434-011-4654-1
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We propose a mean-field Bak-Sneppen (MFBS) model with varying interaction strength. The interaction strength, here denoted by alpha, specifies the degree of interaction, and varies smoothly between 0 for no interaction and 1 for full interaction (restoring the original BS model). Our simulations of the MFBS model reveal some interesting features. When beta is non-zero, the MFBS model can evolve to a self-organized critical (SOC) state. The critical exponent of the avalanche size distribution, tau, is insensitive to changes in alpha. The critical exponent of average avalanche size, gamma, and the avalanche dimension exponent, D, both increase slightly with alpha < 0.5 but remain constant if alpha > 0.5. The critical threshold f (c) decreases almost linearly with alpha.
引用
收藏
页码:3639 / 3642
页数:4
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