A Multi-level Study of Entrepreneurship Education among Pakistani University Students

被引:19
作者
Saeed, Saadat [1 ,2 ]
Muffatto, Moreno [1 ]
Yousafzai, Shumaila [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Ind Engn, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Islamabad, Pakistan
[3] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Business Sch, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
关键词
entrepreneurial university; entrepreneurship education; CROSS-LEVEL ANALYSIS; RESOURCE-BASED VIEW; NASCENT ENTREPRENEURS; TECHNOLOGY-TRANSFER; SCALE DEVELOPMENT; PLANNED BEHAVIOR; US UNIVERSITIES; START-UPS; ORIENTATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1515/erj-2013-0041
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study examines how a university's support impacts students' entrepreneurial intentions and finds that entrepreneurship education, concept-development support, and business-development support increase such intentions. The university role is critical to the growth of entrepreneurial intentions, and we argue that an individual's decision in favor of or against becoming an entrepreneur depends on the multi-level context provided by the university. Our findings suggest that students perceive the education and concept-development support (educational and cognitive) from their universities as highly influential on their entrepreneurial intentions. We conclude that a multi-level perspective offers a meaningful understanding of entrepreneurship and offer suggestions for university management and policy-makers for enhancing entrepreneurship. A sample of 805 undergraduate students in universities in Pakistan took part in the study.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 321
页数:25
相关论文
共 99 条
[71]   THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE ON SELF-EMPLOYMENT SUCCESS [J].
ROBINSON, PB ;
SEXTON, EA .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 1994, 9 (02) :141-156
[72]   The C-OAR-SE procedure for scale development in marketing [J].
Rossiter, JR .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MARKETING, 2002, 19 (04) :305-335
[73]  
Schaper M., 2014, Entrepreneurship and Small Business: A Pacific Rim Perspective, V4th edn
[74]  
Scheinberg S., 1988, FRONTIERS ENTREPRENE
[75]  
Schumpeter J.A., 1934, THEORY EC DEV INQUIR
[76]  
Seet P.S., 2006, 51 ICSB WORLD C MELB
[77]   The motivation to become an entrepreneur [J].
Segal, Gerry ;
Borgia, Dan ;
Schoenfeld, Jerry .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOR & RESEARCH, 2005, 11 (01) :42-+
[78]   Prior knowledge and the discovery of entrepreneurial opportunities [J].
Shane, S .
ORGANIZATION SCIENCE, 2000, 11 (04) :448-469
[79]   AN EXPLORATORY EXAMINATION OF THE REASONS LEADING TO NEW FIRM FORMATION ACROSS COUNTRY AND GENDER [J].
SHANE, S ;
KOLVEREID, L ;
WESTHEAD, P .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 1991, 6 (06) :431-446
[80]  
Shane S, 2004, NEW HORIZ ENTREP, P1