Growth of Bi12GeO20 and Bi12SiO20 crystals by the low-thermal gradient Czochralski technique

被引:9
作者
Shlegel, V. N. [1 ]
Pantsurkin, D. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
BISMUTH SILICON-OXIDE;
D O I
10.1134/S1063774511010226
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Bi12SiO20 crystals have been grown for the first time by the low-thermal gradient Czochralski technique in the aOE (c) 111 > and aOE (c) 110 > directions. The conditions for reproducible crystal growth with a high-quality polyhedral faceted front are found. The systematic features of shaping Bi12SiO20 and Bi12GeO20 crystals, grown by the low-thermal gradient Czochralski technique, are compared. The defect formation in these crystals is studied and their optical homogeneity is analyzed by interferometry.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 344
页数:6
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