A survey of geminiviruses and associated satellite DNAs in the cotton-growing areas of northwestern India

被引:55
作者
Zaffalon, Valerio [2 ,3 ]
Mukherjee, Sunil Kumar [4 ]
Reddy, Vanga Siva [4 ]
Thompson, Jeremy R. [1 ,2 ]
Tepfer, Mark [2 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Plant Pathol & Plant Microbe Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] ICGEB Biosafety Outstn, Plant Virol Grp, I-31056 Roncade, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Environm Agron & Crop Sci, I-35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy
[4] ICGEB Campus, Plant Biol Grp, New Delhi 110067, India
[5] INRA, Inst Jean Pierre Bourgin UMR1318, F-78026 Versailles, France
[6] INRA, Pathol Vegetale UR407, F-84140 Montfavet, France
关键词
LEAF-CURL-DISEASE; GOSSYPIUM-HIRSUTUM L; YELLOW VEIN DISEASE; PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP; MONOPARTITE BEGOMOVIRUS; MOLECULAR DIVERSITY; GENE-EXPRESSION; VIRUS; TRANSACTIVATION; RECOMBINATION;
D O I
10.1007/s00705-011-1201-y
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Severe symptoms of cotton leaf curl disease (CLCuD) are caused by the association of a single-stranded circular DNA satellite (betasatellite) with a helper begomovirus. In this study, we analyzed 40 leaf samples (primarily cotton with CLCuD symptoms and other plants growing close by) from four sites between New Delhi and the Pakistan/India border, using rolling-circle amplification (RCA) and PCR. In total, the complete sequences of 12 different helper viruses, eight alphasatellites, and one betasatellite from five different plant species were obtained. A recombinant helper virus molecule found in okra and a novel alphasatellite-related DNA from croton are also described. This is the first report of the presence of both DNA components (helper virus and betasatellite) associated with resistance-breaking CLCuD in India, and it highlights the need for further work to combat its damage and spread.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 495
页数:13
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