Refrigeration with ammonia

被引：99

作者：

Pearson, Andy ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Star Refrigerat Ltd, Glasgow G46 8JW, Lanark, Scotland

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2008年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

ammonia; refrigeration system; survey; refrigerant; safety; regulations; development;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2007.11.011

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Ammonia is widely used as a refrigerant in industrial systems for food refrigeration, distribution warehousing and process cooling. It has more recently been proposed for use in applications such as water chilling for air-conditioning systems but has not yet received widespread acceptance in this field. This review paper assesses the reasons why ammonia is so popular in industrial systems, the reasons why it is deemed less suitable for other applications and the possible benefits at local, national and international levels that might be gained by more general acceptance of ammonia as a refrigerant. The paper also considers other possible applications which might benefit from the use of ammonia as refrigerant. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：545 / 551

页数：7

共 50 条

[31] Ammonia lithium nitrate absorption/compression refrigeration cycle. Part II. Experimental [J].

Ayala, R ;

Heard, CL ;

Holland, FA .

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 1998, 18 (08) :661-670

[32] Influence of the mass diffusivity versus solubility on the performance of ammonia-ionic liquid absorption refrigeration systems [J].

Altamirano, Amin ;

Rives, Ronny ;

Ayou, Dereje S. ;

Coronas, Alberto .

26TH IIR INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF REFRIGERATION, VOL 2, 2023, :769-778

[33] Experimental results of a direct air-cooled ammonia-lithium nitrate absorption refrigeration system [J].

Llamas-Guillen, S. U. ;

Cuevas, R. ;

Best, R. ;

Gomez, V. H. .

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 67 (1-2) :362-369

[34] Design, construction and operation of a solar powered ammonia-water absorption refrigeration system in Saudi Arabia [J].

Said, S. A. M. ;

Spindler, K. ;

El-Shaarawi, M. A. ;

Siddiqui, M. U. ;

Schmid, F. ;

Bierling, B. ;

Khan, M. M. A. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2016, 62 :222-231

[35] Thermodynamic performance assessment of ammonia/ionic liquid based half-effect absorption refrigeration cycle [J].

Gong, Yulie ;

Yang, Lei ;

Lu, Zhenneng ;

Wang, Lingbao ;

Li, Huashan .

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 25

[36] Performance of a vapour absorption refrigeration system operating with ionic liquid-ammonia combination with water as cosolvent [J].

Swarnkar, Sumit K. ;

Murthy, S. Srinivasa ;

Gardas, Ramesh L. ;

Venkatarathnam, G. .

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 72 (02) :250-257

[37] Monte Carlo simulation of ammonia adsorption in nanoporous carbon: Optimal pore sizes for adsorption refrigeration applications [J].

Afify, Nasser D. ;

Sweatman, Martin B. .

ADSORPTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2025, 43

[38] Carbon-ammonia pairs for adsorption refrigeration applications: ice making, air conditioning and heat pumping [J].

Tamainot-Telto, Z. ;

Metcalf, S. J. ;

Critoph, R. E. ;

Zhong, Y. ;

Thorpe, R. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2009, 32 (06) :1212-1229

[39] Review of standards for the use of hydrocarbon refrigerants in A/C, heat pump and refrigeration equipment [J].

Corberan, Jose M. ;

Segurado, Jacobo ;

Colbourne, Daniel ;

Gonzalvez, Jose .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2008, 31 (04) :748-756

[40] Vapour pressure measurements of ammonia/ionic liquids mixtures as suitable alternative working fluids for absorption refrigeration technology [J].

Cera-Manjarres, Andry ;

Salavera, Daniel ;

Coronas, Alberto .

FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 2018, 476 :48-60

← 1 2 3 4 5 →