Experimental and theoretical investigation of the pyroelectric effect of the p-n junction in a paraelectric non-polar semiconductor

被引:2
|
作者
Butenko, A. V. [2 ]
Sandomirsky, V. [2 ]
Kahatabi, R. [2 ]
Dashevsky, Z. [3 ]
Kasiyan, V. [3 ]
Zalevsky, Z. [1 ]
Schlesinger, Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Sch Engn, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[3] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Mat Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Pyroelectric effect; Paraelectric semiconductor; p-n Junction; PIEZOELECTRICITY; PBTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2011.11.012
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We describe here the first comprehensive investigation of a pyroelectric response of a p-n junction in a non-polar paraelectric semiconductor. The pyroelectric effect is generated by the, temperature dependent, built-in electrical dipole moment. High quality PbTe p-n junctions have been prepared specifically for this experiment. The pyroelectric effect was excited by a continuous CO2 laser beam, modulated by a mechanical chopper. The shape and amplitude of the periodic and single-pulse pyroelectric signals were studied as a function of temperature (10-130 K), reverse bias voltage (up to -500 mV) and chopping frequency (4-2000 Hz). The pyroelectric coefficient is approximate to 10(-3) mu C/cm(2)K in the temperature region 40-80 K. The developed theoretical model quantitatively describes all the experimental features of the observed pyroelectric effect. The time evolution of the temperature within the p-n junction was reconstructed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 450
页数:12
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