Targeted deletion reveals essential and overlapping functions of the miR-17∼92 family of miRNA clusters

被引:1322
作者
Ventura, Andrea [1 ]
Young, Amanda G. [1 ]
Winslow, Monte M. [1 ]
Lintault, Laura [1 ]
Meissner, Alex [2 ]
Erkeland, Stefan J. [3 ]
Newman, Jamie [1 ]
Bronson, Roderick T. [4 ]
Crowley, Denise [1 ]
Stone, James R. [5 ]
Jaenisch, Rudolf [2 ]
Sharp, Phillip A. [1 ]
Jacks, Tyler [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Ctr Canc Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Hematol, NL-3015 GE Rotterdam, Netherlands
[4] Tufts Univ, Sch Vet, Dept Biomed Sci, North Grafton, MA USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[6] MIT, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2008.02.019
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
miR-17 similar to 92, miR-106b similar to 25, and miR-106a similar to 363 belong to a family of highly conserved miRNA clusters. Amplification and overexpression of miR-17 similar to 92 is observed in human cancers, and its oncogenic properties have been confirmed in a mouse model of B cell lymphoma. Here we show that mice deficient for miR17 similar to 92 die shortly after birth with lung hypoplasia and a ventricular septal defect. The miR-17 similar to 92 cluster is also essential for B cell development. Absence of miR-17 similar to 92 leads to increased levels of the proapoptotic protein Bim and inhibits B cell development at the pro-Bto pre-B transition. Furthermore, while ablation of miR-106b similar to 25 or miR-106a similar to 363 has no obvious phenotypic consequences, compound mutant embryos lacking both miR-106b similar to 25 and miR-17 similar to 92 die at midgestation. These results provide key insights into the physiologic functions of this family of microRNAs and suggest a link between the oncogenic properties of miR-17 similar to 92 and its functions during B lymphopoiesis and lung development.
引用
收藏
页码:875 / 886
页数:12
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