Essential oil compositions of Teucrium fruticans, T. scordium subsp. scordioides and T. siculum growing in Sicily and Malta

被引:23
作者
Candela, Rossella Gagliano [1 ]
Ilardi, Vincenzo [2 ]
Badalamenti, Natale [1 ]
Bruno, Maurizio [1 ]
Rosselli, Sergio [3 ]
Maggi, Filippo [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dept Biol Chem & Pharmaceut Sci & Technol STEBICE, Palermo, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dept Earth & Marine Sci DISTeM, Palermo, Italy
[3] Univ Palermo, Dept Agr & Forest Sci SAF, Palermo, Italy
[4] Univ Camerino, Sch Pharm, Camerino, Italy
关键词
Teucrium ssp; Volatile components; Germacrene D; (E)-beta-Caryophyllene; 1-Octen-3-ol; Chemotaxonomy; NEOCLERODANE DITERPENOIDS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; TERPENOID COMPOSITION; VAR; ORIENTALE; L; LAMIACEAE; SCORODONIA; WILD; VOLATILES; ROOT;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2019.1709193
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oils from the aerial parts of Teucrium fruticans L. collected in Sicily and Malta, Teucrium scordium subsp. scordioides (Schreb.) Arcang. and Teucrium siculum (Raf.) Guss., collected in Sicily, were evaluated by GC-MS. The main volatile components of both T. fruticans collections were germacrene D (29.4% and 50.0%), (E)-beta-caryophyllene (19.6% and 21.9%), and 1-octen-3-ol (19.7% and 7.4%); T. scordium subsp. scordioides essential oil was rich in caryophyllene oxide (25.8%), alpha-pinene (19.4%) and beta-pinene (8.5%); T. siculum essential oil was rich in (E)-beta-caryophyllene (30.9%), 1-octen-3-ol (9.0%), alpha-humulene (8.6%) and germacrene D (8.0%). The chemotaxonomic relationship with other members of the respective botanical sections was discussed. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:3460 / 3469
页数:10
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