Almost quantum correlations

被引:132
作者
Navascues, Miguel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guryanova, Yelena [3 ]
Hoban, Matty J. [4 ,5 ]
Acin, Antonio [4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Bilkent Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[4] ICFO Inst Ciencies Foton, Barcelona 08860, Spain
[5] Univ Oxford, Dept Comp Sci, Oxford OX1 3QD, England
[6] ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
NONLOCALITY; MECHANICS;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms7288
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Quantum theory is not only successfully tested in laboratories every day but also constitutes a robust theoretical framework: small variations usually lead to implausible consequences, such as faster-than-light communication. It has even been argued that quantum theory may be special among possible theories. Here we report that, at the level of correlations among different systems, quantum theory is not so special. We define a set of correlations, dubbed 'almost quantum', and prove that it strictly contains the set of quantum correlations but satisfies all-but-one of the proposed principles to capture quantum correlations. We present numerical evidence that the remaining principle is satisfied too.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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