Modification of textural properties of CuO-supported activated carbon fibers for SO2 adsorption based on electrical investigation

被引:13
作者
Bai, Byong Chol [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lee, Chul Wee [1 ,4 ]
Lee, Young-Seak [2 ,3 ]
Im, Ji Sun [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Ind Incubat Ctr C, Daejeon 305600, South Korea
[2] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Daejeon 305764, South Korea
[3] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Biol Engn, Daejeon 305764, South Korea
[4] Univ Sci & Technol, Daejeon 305333, South Korea
关键词
Activated carbon fibers (ACFs); CuO support; Sputtering; SO2; adsorption; Electrical properties; FLUE-GAS; REMOVAL; COPPER; CATALYST; COLUMN; BED;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.07.055
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, a CuO support was successfully introduced onto an activated carbon fiber (ACF) surface by sputtering and was chemically formed by growth and aggregation to improve the active sites for high efficiency SO2 gas adsorption. The gas adsorption mechanism was studied based on the pore structure, gas adsorption behaviour and electrical resistance of the ACF during gas adsorption. This process improved two steps of the adsorption mechanism. First, the pore structure significantly influenced the gas adsorption properties. Second, the CuO support attracted the target gas to the surface of the ACFs through copper metal groups. The adsorption properties for SO2 gas were improved by the electrical resistance of the ACFs through the electron hopping effect of the adsorbed polarized SO2 molecules. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 367
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Biosorption of phenol by immobilized activated sludge in a continuous packed bed:: prediction of breakthrough curves [J].
Aksu, Z ;
Gönen, F .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2004, 39 (05) :599-613
[2]   N2 plasma treatment on activated carbon fibers for toxic gas removal: Mechanism study by electrochemical investigation [J].
Bai, Byong Chol ;
Lee, Hyun-Uk ;
Lee, Chul Wee ;
Lee, Young-Seak ;
Im, Ji Sun .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2016, 306 :260-268
[3]   ZnO-CuO supported on activated carbon for H2S removal at room temperature [J].
Balsamo, M. ;
Cimino, S. ;
de Falco, G. ;
Erto, A. ;
Lisi, L. .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2016, 304 :399-407
[4]   Electron hopping conduction in highly disordered carbon coils [J].
Chiu, Hui-Shan ;
Lin, Ping-I ;
Wu, Hsing-Chen ;
Hsieh, Wen-Hsing ;
Chen, Chii-Dong ;
Chen, Yit-Tsong .
CARBON, 2009, 47 (07) :1761-1769
[5]   CARBOGENIC MOLECULAR-SIEVES - SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS [J].
FOLEY, HC .
MICROPOROUS MATERIALS, 1995, 4 (06) :407-433
[6]   Highly dispersed copper species supported on SBA-15 mesoporous materials for SOx removal: Influence of the CuO loading and of the support [J].
Gaudin, Pierrick ;
Michelin, Laure ;
Josien, Ludovic ;
Nouali, Habiba ;
Dorge, Sophie ;
Brilhac, Jean-Francois ;
Fiani, Emmanuel ;
Vierling, Matthieu ;
Moliere, Michel ;
Patarin, Joel .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 148 :1-11
[7]   Biosorption of lead using immobilized Aeromonas hydrophila biomass in up flow column system: Factorial design for process optimization [J].
Hasan, S. H. ;
Srivastava, P. ;
Talat, M. .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2010, 177 (1-3) :312-322
[8]   Gas adsorption effects on structural and electrical properties of activated carbon fibers [J].
Kobayashi, N ;
Enoki, T ;
Ishii, C ;
Kaneko, K ;
Endo, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1998, 109 (05) :1983-1990
[9]   Temperature and alkaline hydroxide treatment effects on hydrogen sorption characteristics of multi-walled carbon nanotube-graphite mixture [J].
Kopac, Turkan ;
Erdogan, Fatma Oguz .
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 2009, 15 (05) :730-735
[10]  
Kopec T., 1965, J CATAL, V4, P163