Effect of different operating conditions in cloud point assisted extraction of thymol from Ajwain (Trachyspermum Ammi L.) seeds and recovery using solvent

被引:9
作者
Chatterjee, Somak [1 ]
Jain, Amit [1 ]
De, Sirshendu [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
来源
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE | 2017年 / 54卷 / 13期
关键词
Ajwain; Thymol; Cloud point extraction; SPAN; 80; Acetone; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SURFACTANT;
D O I
10.1007/s13197-017-2906-z
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Cloud point assisted extraction of thymol from water extract of Ajwain (Trachyspermum Ammi L.) seeds has been reported. Effects of different operating conditions, i.e., concentration of surfactant, heating time and temperature in extraction efficiency were investigated. It was observed that maximum extraction efficiency of thymol was achieved with 30% (v/v) of SPAN 80 surfactant, 45 min of heating at 65 A degrees C. Recovery of thymol from the surfactant complex was optimal at 1:3 coacervate phase to solvent (acetone) volume ratio. A semi-empirical correlation was proposed at the optimum time to predict the concentration of surfactant and temperature required for a desired yield.
引用
收藏
页码:4353 / 4361
页数:9
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