The Nuclear Receptor Nr4a1 Controls CD8 T Cell Development Through Transcriptional Suppression of Runx3

被引:31
作者
Nowyhed, Heba N. [1 ]
Huynh, Tridu R. [1 ]
Blatchley, Amy [1 ]
Wu, Runpei [1 ]
Thomas, Graham D. [1 ]
Hedrick, Catherine C. [1 ]
机构
[1] La Jolla Inst Allergy & Immunol, Div Inflammat Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
ORPHAN STEROID-RECEPTOR; NUR77; THYMOCYTES; APOPTOSIS; DIFFERENTIATION; ACTIVATION; PATHWAY; NURR1; TCR;
D O I
10.1038/srep09059
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The NR4A nuclear receptor family member Nr4a1 is strongly induced in thymocytes undergoing selection, and has been shown to control the development of Treg cells; however the role of Nr4a1 in CD8(+) T cells remains undefined. Here we report a novel role for Nr4a1 in regulating the development and frequency of CD8(+) T cells through direct transcriptional control of Runx3. We discovered that Nr4a1 recruits the corepressor, CoREST to suppress Runx3 expression in CD8(+) T cells. Loss of Nr4a1 results in increased Runx3 expression in thymocytes which consequently causes a 2-fold increase in the frequency and total number of intrathymic and peripheral CD8(+) T cells. Our findings establish Nr4a1 as a novel and critical player in the regulation of CD8 T cell development through the direct suppression of Runx3.
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收藏
页数:9
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