Spectrometric Identification of Solvent Extractable Organic Additives in Polyester-based Textile Fibers

被引:2
作者
Feo, J. C. [1 ]
Aller, A. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leon, Dept Appl Chem & Phys, Area Analyt Chem, Fac Biol & Environm Sci, E-24071 Leon, Spain
关键词
Textile additives; Liquid-solvent extraction; LC-MS; FT-IR; UV-visible; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; POLYAMIDE FIBERS; LATEX ALLERGY; DERMATITIS; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-011-0594-2
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
In this study, polyester-based textile fibers were treated with several liquid-solvents and the extracts were spectrometrically characterized. The solvents used were ethanol-ether (1:1), ethanol-HCl (1:1), and carbon tetrachloride. Spectrometric characterization of the extracts included a first study by UV-visible spectrophotometry, fluorescence spectroscopy, and Fourier transform-infrared spectrometry after a liquid chromatographic fractionation. However, final elucidation was carried out by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, which provides enough sensitivity, and fast and reproducible results. The organic compounds identified in the extracts were usual additives largely employed in the manufacture of textile fibers. Some of these organic compounds can constitute potential hazards for human health.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 601
页数:8
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