Variation in in vitro hatch of potato cyst nematodes in response to different potato cultivars inoculated with isolates of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

被引:2
作者
Delopoulos, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Jones, Peter W. [2 ]
Haydock, Patrick P. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harper Adams Univ Coll, Nematol & Entomol Grp, Crop & Environm Res Ctr, Newport TF10 8NB, Shrops, England
[2] Univ Coll Cork, Dept Zool Ecol & Plant Sci, Cork, Ireland
关键词
Globodera pallida; Globodera rostochiensis; Glomus intraradices; Glomus mosseae; potato root leachate; root colonisation; Vaminoc; GLOBODERA-PALLIDA; ROSTOCHIENSIS; RESISTANCE; NEMATICIDE; MANAGEMENT; MARKERS; ROOTS; LOCUS; YIELD;
D O I
10.1163/138855410X538144
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Six potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars (Home Guard, Bintje, British Queen, Mans Piper, Pentland Dell and Saturna) were inoculated with Vaminoc (a commercial mixture of three selected arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) isolates) and with two of the individual AMF isolates present in Vaminoc, Glomus intraradices (BioRize BB-E) and Glomus mosseae (isolate BEG 12). Root length colonisation by AMF at 6 weeks after shoot emergence ranged from 49 to 54%, with Vaminoc exhibiting the highest percentage. In comparison with control plants, AMF-inoculated plants accelerated the in vitro hatch (21% mean increase) of the potato cyst nematode (PCN) species Globodera pallida (but not of G. rostochiensis) in potato root leachate collected 3 weeks after shoot emergence. The effects of mycorrhization on PCN hatch were broadly similar across the six potato cultivars. This consistency supports the potential use of AMF inoculation of potato plants as part of an integrated pest management strategy for G. pallida.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 672
页数:12
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