Biconvection flow of Carreau fluid over an upper paraboloid surface: A computational study

被引:12
作者
Khan, Mair [1 ]
Hussain, Arif [1 ]
Malik, M. Y. [1 ]
Salahuddin, T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Mirpur Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math, Mirpur 10250, Pakistan
关键词
Biconvection; Fourier's law; Fick's law; Carreau nanofluid; Chemical reaction; Paraboloid surface; Implicit finite difference method; MHD NANOFLUID FLOW; HEAT-TRANSFER; STRETCHING SHEET; VISCOUS DISSIPATION; MIXED CONVECTION; RADIATION; BOUNDARY; CYLINDER;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2017.10.023
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Present article explored the physical characteristics of biconvection effects on the MHD flow of Carreau nanofluid over upper horizontal surface of paraboloid revolution along with chemical reaction. The concept of the Carreau nanofluid was introduced the new parameterization achieve the momentum governing equation. Using similarity transformed, the governing partial differential equations are converted into the ordinary differential equations. The obtained governing equations are solved computationally by using implicit finite difference method known as the Keller box technique. The numerical solutions are obtained for the velocity, temperature, concentration, friction factor, local heat and mass transfer coefficients by varying controlling parameters i.e. Biconvection parameter, fluid parameter, Weissenberg number, Hartmann number, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, thermophoresis parameter, Lewis number and chemical reaction parameter. The obtained results are discussed via graphs and tables. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
引用
收藏
页码:4050 / 4057
页数:8
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