Determination of cadmium(II) ion by atomic absorption spectrometry after cloud point extraction

被引:42
作者
Golbedaghi, Reza [1 ]
Jafari, Samira [1 ]
Yaftian, Mohammad Reza [2 ]
Azadbakht, Reza [1 ]
Salehzadeh, Sadegh [3 ]
Jaleh, Babak [4 ]
机构
[1] Payame Noor Univ, Dept Chem, Tehran 193954697, Iran
[2] Zanjan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Zanjan, Iran
[3] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Fac Chem, Hamadan, Iran
[4] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Hamadan, Iran
关键词
Cloud point extraction; Schiff base; Water samples; Rice; Complex; ENVIRONMENTAL-SAMPLES; NATURAL-WATER; PRECONCENTRATION; COPPER(II); BASE; MANGANESE(II); CU(II); CD(II); NI(II); PHASE;
D O I
10.1007/s13738-011-0018-7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this work, cloud point extraction (CPE) technique was developed for the separation and pre-concentration of Cd(II). CPE was used with lipophilic hexadentate (N4O2) Schiff base ligand, L-22pysa (1, C24H26N4O2). The methodology is based upon the formation of a Cd(II)/L complex soluble in a micellar phase the non-ionic surfactant Triton X-114. This complex is then extracted into the surfactant-rich phase above its cloud point temperature. Several important variables that affect the CPE were investigated and optimized. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the calibration graph was linear over the range 1-100 ng mL(-1) with a correlation coefficient of 0.9997. The detection limit obtained under optimum conditions was 0.44 ng mL(-l). The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cd(II) in rice and various water samples.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 256
页数:6
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