Synthesis of Si/O/C/N quaternary composite aerogels with micro/mesoporous structures and their selective adsorption property for volatile carbonyl compounds in cigarette smoke

被引:17
作者
Chai, Shanshan [1 ]
Dai, Xiaoxiao [1 ]
Wu, Tong [1 ]
Liu, Baizhan [2 ]
Yao, Heming [2 ]
Yuan, Yi [3 ]
Wu, Qingsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Inst Adv Study, Shanghai Key Lab Chem Assessment & Sustainabil, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Tobacco Grp Co Ltd, Key Lab Cigarette Smoke Res, Shanghai 200082, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hefei 230036, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Si/O/C/N quaternary composite aerogels; Micro/mesoporous; Adsorption; Cigarette smoke; Volatile carbonyl compounds; TOXIC ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; SILICA AEROGELS; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; SURFACE-AREA; FABRICATION; EVOLUTION; CHITOSAN; REMOVAL; FIBERS; GAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2020.110164
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel micro/mesoporous Si/O/C/N quaternary composite aerogels were prepared for the first time and possessed efficient synergistic effect of physisorption and chemisorption. In the preparation process, a simple sol-gel method was applied to integrating nitrogen rich chitosan sol and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) sol skillfully. The 2 mm-thick Si/O/C/N composite adsorption layer was sandwiched into the acetate filter rod of control sample to form a test sample with high removal efficiency for volatile carbonyl compounds, especially for crotonaldehyde (75.9%) in mainstream cigarette smoke (MCS). The micro/mesopomus Si/O/C/N quaternary composite aerogels have brilliant prospect in the application of cigarette smoke filtration, water purification, etc.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2019, 4387 ISO, V4387
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2012, 3308 ISO, V3308
[3]   THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION OF CITRIC-ACID [J].
BARBOOTI, MM ;
ALSAMMERRAI, DA .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1986, 98 :119-126
[4]   Reduction of aldehydes and hydrogen cyanide yields in mainstream cigarette smoke using an amine functionalised ion exchange resin [J].
Branton, Peter J. ;
McAdam, Kevin G. ;
Winter, Dinah B. ;
Liu, Chuan ;
Duke, Martin G. ;
Proctor, Christopher J. .
CHEMISTRY CENTRAL JOURNAL, 2011, 5
[5]  
Carraher C.E., 2005, Polym. News, V30, P386, DOI [DOI 10.1080/00323910500402961, 10.1080/00323910500402961]
[6]   Synthesis of resorcinol-formaldehyde/silica composite aerogels and their low-temperature conversion to mesoporous silicon carbide [J].
Chen, Ke ;
Bao, Zhihao ;
Du, Ai ;
Zhu, Xiurong ;
Wu, Guangming ;
Shen, Jun ;
Zhou, Bin .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2012, 149 (01) :16-24
[7]   Adsorption and desorption performance of benzene over hierarchically structured carbon-silica aerogel composites [J].
Dou, Baojuan ;
Li, Jinjun ;
Wang, Yufei ;
Wang, Hailin ;
Ma, Chunyan ;
Hao, Zhengping .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2011, 196 :194-200
[8]   Carbon Aerogel Composites Prepared by Ambient Drying and Using Oxidized Polyacrylonitrile Fibers as Reinforcements [J].
Feng, Junzong ;
Zhang, Changrui ;
Feng, Jian ;
Jiang, Yonggang ;
Zhao, Nan .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2011, 3 (12) :4796-4803
[9]   ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES AND POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS OF SILICA AEROGELS [J].
GIBIAT, V ;
LEFEUVRE, O ;
WOIGNIER, T ;
PELOUS, J ;
PHALIPPOU, J .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1995, 186 :244-255
[10]   Optically Transparent Thermally Insulating Silica Aerogels for Solar Thermal Insulation [J].
Gunay, A. Alperen ;
Kim, Hannah ;
Nagarajan, Naveen ;
Lopez, Mateusz ;
Kantharaj, Rajath ;
Alsaati, Albraa ;
Marconnet, Amy ;
Lenert, Andrej ;
Miljkovic, Nenad .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2018, 10 (15) :12603-12611