Evolution of anatomic pathology workload from 2011 to 2019 assessed in a regional hospital laboratory via 574,093 pathology reports

被引:15
作者
Bonert, Michael [1 ]
Zafar, Uzma [2 ]
Maung, Raymond [3 ]
El-Shinnawy, Ihab [1 ]
Kak, Ipshita [1 ]
Cutz, Jean-Claude [1 ]
Naqvi, Asghar [1 ]
Juergens, Rosalyn A. [4 ]
Finley, Christian [5 ]
Salama, Samih [1 ]
Major, Pierre [4 ]
Kapoor, Anil [6 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Pathol & Mol Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Internal Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Pathol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[4] McMaster Univ, Med Oncol, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[5] McMaster Univ, Thorac Surg, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[6] McMaster Univ, Urol, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
QUALITY;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0253876
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Objective Quantify changes in workload in relation to the anatomic pathologist workforce. Methods In house pathology reports for cytology and surgical specimens from a regional hospital laboratory over a nine- year period (2011-2019) were analyzed, using custom computer code. Report length for the diagnosis+microscopic+synoptic report, number of blocks, billing classification (L86x codes), billings, national workload model (L4E 2018), regional workload model (W2Q), case count, and pathologist workforce in full-time equivalents (FTEs) were quantified. Randomly selected cases (n = 1,100) were audited to assess accuracy. Results The study period had 574,093 pathology reports that could be analyzed. The coding accuracy was estimated at 95%. From 2011 to 2019: cases/year decreased 6% (66,056 to 61,962), blocks/year increased 20% (236,197 to 283,751), L4E workload units increased 23% (165,276 to 203,894), W2Q workload units increased 21% (149,841 to 181,321), report lines increased 19% (606,862 to 723,175), workforce increased 1% (30.42 to 30.77 FTEs), billings increased 13% ($6,766,927 to $7,677,109). W2Q in relation to L4E underweights work in practices with large specimens by up to a factor of 2x. Conclusions Work by L4E for large specimens is underrated by W2Q. Reporting requirements and pathology work-up have increased workload per pathology case. Work overall has increased significantly without a commensurate workforce increase. The significant practice changes in the pathology work environment should prompt local investment in the anatomic pathology workforce.
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页数:13
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