Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in pre-schoolers: A report of two cases

被引:2
作者
Bhaskaran, Sowmya T. S. [1 ]
Gaikwad, Achla Dagdu [2 ]
Chandrakanth, Chaithra [3 ]
Seshadri, Shekhar P. [4 ]
机构
[1] Kuppuswamy Naidu Mem Hosp, Dept Paediat, Coimbatore 641037, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Akal Coll Nursing, Baru Sahib, Himachal Prades, India
[3] Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci NIMHANS, Dept Psychiat Social Work, Bangalore 29, Karnataka, India
[4] Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci NIMHANS, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Bangalore 29, Karnataka, India
关键词
PTSD; Sexual abuse; Pre-schoolers; Children; Treatment; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajp.2016.01.010
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) presents unique challenges in toddlers and pre-schoolers as there are difficulties in assessment and overshadowing by comorbid illnesses. We present case descriptions of two pre-schoolers with developmental manifestations of the PTSD symptoms of intrusion, avoidance and alteration in arousal and reactivity following penetrative sexual abuse. These symptoms caused significant impairment and required a combination of pharmacological and psychotherapeutic intervention. This case report facilitates recognition of the disorder in preverbal and early verbal children and suggestions on management of PTSD in pre-schoolers are provided. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 54
页数:3
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