Polymorphism and pseudopolymorphism in calixarenes:: acetonitrile clathrates of p-But-calix[n]arenes (n = 6 and 8)

被引:23
作者
Dale, SH
Elsegood, MRJ
Redshaw, C
机构
[1] Univ Loughborough, Dept Chem, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
[2] Univ E Anglia, Sch Chem Sci & Pharm, Wolfson Mat & Catalysis Ctr, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b308407h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here we present four new structural determinations of p-Bu-t-calixarene acetonitrile clathrates, namely p-Bu-t-calix[6]arene.1.5MeCN (1), p- Bu-t-calix[6]arene.2MeCN (2), p-Bu-t-calix[8]arene.4MeCN (3) and p-Bu-t-calix[8]arene.2MeCN (4), and utilise the Cambridge Structural Database to highlight the extent of polymorphism and pseudopolymorphism within the solvent clathrate structures of these key compounds. Compounds 1 and 2 are the first examples of polymorphism and pseudopolymorphism in p-Bu-t-calix[6]arene solvent clathrates, the former phenomenon having been previously seen in p-Bu-t-calix[4] arene toluene clathrates and the latter in p-Bu-t-calix[8] arene pyridine clathrates, while compounds 3 and 4 themselves exhibit pseudopolymorphism.
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页码:368 / 373
页数:6
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