Rheology of Soft Materials

被引:297
作者
Chen, Daniel T. N. [1 ]
Wen, Qi [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Janmey, Paul A. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Crocker, John C. [5 ]
Yodh, Arjun G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Physiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Penn, Dept Bioengn, Inst Med & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Univ Penn, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, VOL 1 | 2010年 / 1卷
关键词
viscoelasticity; nonlinear rheology; microrheology; polymer network; colloidal glass; COLLOIDAL GLASS-TRANSITION; ACTIN-FILAMENT NETWORKS; HARD-SPHERE SUSPENSIONS; NEGATIVE NORMAL STRESS; GRANULAR-MATERIALS; COMPLEX FLUIDS; 2-PARTICLE MICRORHEOLOGY; MICROPIPETTE ASPIRATION; NONLINEAR ELASTICITY; BIOPOLYMER NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-070909-104120
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Research on soft materials, including colloidal suspensions, glasses, pastes, emulsions, foams, polymer networks, liquid crystals, granular materials, and cells, has captured the interest of scientists and engineers in fields ranging from physics and chemical engineering to materials science and cell biology. Recent advances in theological methods to probe mechanical responses of these complex media have been instrumental for producing new understanding of soft matter and for generating novel technological applications. This review surveys these technical developments and current work in the field, with partial aim to illustrate open questions for future research.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 322
页数:22
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