Polymer translocation into a fluidic channel through a nanopore

被引:45
作者
Luo, Kaifu [1 ]
Metzler, Ralf [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2010年 / 82卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DNA TRANSLOCATION; EXCLUDED-VOLUME; DYNAMICS; DRIVEN; TRANSPORT; SIMULATION; DIFFUSION; FORCE; CHAIN; DISCRIMINATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.82.021922
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Using two-dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a fluidic channel with diameter R through a nanopore under a driving force F. Due to the crowding effect induced by the partially translocated monomers, the translocation dynamics is significantly altered in comparison to an unconfined environment, namely, we observe a nonuniversal dependence of the translocation time tau on the chain length N. tau initially decreases rapidly and then saturates with increasing R, and a dependence of the scaling exponent alpha of tau with N on the channel width R is observed. The otherwise inverse linear scaling of tau with F breaks down and we observe a minimum of alpha as a function of F. These behaviors are interpreted in terms of the waiting time of an individual segment passing through the pore during translocation.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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