Spiral wave chimera in two-dimensional nonlocally coupled Fitzhugh-Nagumo systems

被引:37
作者
Guo, Shuangjian [1 ]
Dai, Qionglin [1 ]
Cheng, Hongyan [1 ]
Li, Haihong [1 ]
Xie, Fagen [2 ]
Yang, Junzhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Kaiser Permanente Southern Calif, Dept Res & Evaluat, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chimera; Spiral wave chimera; Fitzhugh-Nagumo oscillators; TURBULENCE DRIVEN; CARDIAC TISSUE; MODEL; BREAKUP; INSTABILITY; TRANSITION; DYNAMICS; STATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.chaos.2018.07.029
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Spiral wave chimeras with spatially extended unsynchronized cores have been reported in nonlocally coupled phase oscillators and chaotic oscillators. Here, we investigate the two-dimensional nonlocally coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with open boundary conditions. Rich dynamics of spiral wave chimeras is discovered numerically. Besides outwardly propagating and inwardly propagating single-spiral wave chimeras, we find the double-spiral wave chimera with two spiral chimeras rotating with each other and the breakup of spiral wave chimeras. We also find a transition between a normal spiral wave with a phase singularity at its center and spiral wave chimera. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 399
页数:6
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