Advantages and Disadvantages of Bioplastics Production from Starch and Lignocellulosic Components

被引：98

作者：

Abe, Mateus Manabu ^{[1
]}

Martins, Julia Ribeiro ^{[1
]}

Sanvezzo, Paula Bertolino ^{[2
]}

Macedo, Joao Vitor ^{[1
]}

Branciforti, Marcia Cristina ^{[2
]}

Halley, Peter ^{[3
]}

Botaro, Vagner Roberto ^{[4
]}

Brienzo, Michel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Res Bioenergy IPBEN, BR-13500230 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil

[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Sch Engn EESC, Dept Mat Engn, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil

[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem Engn, Level 3,Don Nicklin Bldg 74, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[4] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Sci & Technol Ctr Sustainabil CCTS, Rodovia Joao Leme dos Santos,Km 110, BR-18052780 Sorocaba, SP, Brazil

来源：

POLYMERS | 2021年 / 13卷 / 15期

基金：

巴西圣保罗研究基金会;

关键词：

bioplastics; starch-based bioplastics; lignocellulosic fibers; extraction process; WATER-VAPOR BARRIER; EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES; BIODEGRADABLE FILMS; EDIBLE FILMS; CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; THERMOPLASTIC STARCH; PLASTICIZED STARCH;

D O I：

10.3390/polym13152484

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The accumulation of plastic wastes in different environments has become a topic of major concern over the past decades; therefore, technologies and strategies aimed at mitigating the environmental impacts of petroleum products have gained worldwide relevance. In this scenario, the production of bioplastics mainly from polysaccharides such as starch is a growing strategy and a field of intense research. The use of plasticizers, the preparation of blends, and the reinforcement of bioplastics with lignocellulosic components have shown promising and environmentally safe alternatives for overcoming the limitations of bioplastics, mainly due to the availability, biodegradability, and biocompatibility of such resources. This review addresses the production of bioplastics composed of polysaccharides from plant biomass and its advantages and disadvantages.

引用

页数：25

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