Numerical simulation of vertical silicon nanowires based heterojunction solar cells

被引:15
作者
Zanuccoli, Mauro [1 ]
Michallon, Jerome [2 ]
Semenihin, Igor [3 ]
Fiegna, Claudio [1 ]
Kaminski-Cachopo, Anne [2 ]
Sangiorgi, Enrico [1 ]
Vyurkov, Vladimir [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Adv Res Ctr Elect Syst, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn Guglielmo Marcon, I-47512 Cesena, FC, Italy
[2] Grenoble INP Minatec, Inst Microelect Electromagnet & Photon, Lab Hyperfrequences & Caracterisat, F-38016 Grenoble, France
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Phys & Technol, Moscow 117218, Russia
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOVOLTAICS (SILICONPV 2013) | 2013年 / 38卷
关键词
Silicon Nanowires; 3-D Electro-Optical Simulation; heterojunction core-shell nanowire;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.270
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Nanowires (NWs) solar cells are expected to outperform the thin-film counterparts in terms of optical absorptance. In this theoretical study we optimize the geometry of vertical crystalline-amorphous silicon core-shell NW arrays on doped ZnO:Al (AZO)-Glass substrate by means of 3-D optical simulations in order to maximize the photon absorption. The optimized geometry is investigated by means of 3-D TCAD numerical simulation in order to calculate the ultimate efficiency and the main figures of merit by taking into account recombination losses. We show that optimize - long crystalline amorphous silicon core-shell (c-Si/a-Si/AZO/Glass) NWs can reach photogenerated current up to 22.94 mA/cm(2) (above 45% larger than that of the planar counterpart with the same amount of absorbing material) and conversion efficiency of 13.95%. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 222
页数:7
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