Statins and Cognition in Parkinson's Disease

被引:13
|
作者
Deck, Benjamin L. [1 ]
Rick, Jacqueline [1 ]
Xie, Sharon X. [2 ]
Chen-Plotkin, Alice [1 ]
Duda, John E. [1 ,5 ]
Morley, James F. [1 ,5 ]
Chahine, Lana M. [1 ]
Dahodwala, Nabila [1 ]
Trojanowski, John Q. [3 ]
Weintraub, Daniel [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA USA
[4] Univ Penn, Dept Psychiat, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Michael J Crescenz Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Parkinsons Dis Res Educ & Clin Ctr PADRECC, Philadelphia, PA USA
关键词
Apolipoprotein A-I; cognition; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors; longitudinal studies; Parkinson's disease; reactive oxygen species; PLASMA APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; REDUCTASE INHIBITORS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; RISK; DEMENTIA; METAANALYSIS; CHOLESTEROL; SIMVASTATIN; COMMUNITY; TRIAL;
D O I
10.3233/JPD-171113
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: The relationship between statins and cognition in Parkinson's disease (PD) is poorly understood. Objectives: Analyses were performed to determine associations between statin use and cross-sectional and longitudinal cognitive performance in PD. Methods: Neuropsychological tests, medication logs, and ratings of functional abilities were collected from 313 PD participants longitudinally. Results: At baseline, statin users (SU; N=129) were older, more likely male, and had shorter PD duration than non-statin users (NSU; N=184). In Cross-sectional analysis, SU performed better on global cognition, Trails B, semantic fluency, and phonemic fluency tasks. Rate of long-term global cognitive (Dementia Rating Scale-2 and MoCA) decline was significantly less in SU.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 667
页数:7
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