Removal of fluoride from water by electrocoagulation using Mild Steel electrode

被引:22
作者
Chandraker, Neeraj [1 ]
Chaudhari, Parmesh Kumar [2 ]
Jyoti, Ghoshna [1 ]
Prajapati, Abhinesh [3 ]
Thakur, Raghwendra Singh [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Dept Chem Engn, Chhattisgarh, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol Raipur, Dept Chem Engn, Chhattisgarh, India
[3] Inst Engn & Sci Madhya Pradesh, Dept Chem Engn, IPSA, Indore, India
关键词
Electrocoagulation; Fluoride removal; Kinetic analysis; Current density; TEXTILE DYEING EFFLUENT; WASTE-WATER; ELECTROCHEMICAL TREATMENT; DEFLUORIDATION; COAGULATION; ION; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jics.2021.100026
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrocoagulation process was used for defluoridation of synthetic fluoride containing water. In the process Mild Steel (MS) was used as sacrificial electrode and experiments were performed with different varying parameters such as pH and current density (CD). The fluoride removal efficiency was found to be maximum at pH 6 and CD 75.44 A/m(2) (2 A). At these conditions fluoride concentration reduces from initial concentration of 50 mg/dm(3) to 5.2 mg/dm(3). Kinetic study of electrocoagulation process revealed that the order of the reaction was in the range 1.61-1.64 with respect to fluoride concentration. It was observed that fluoride removal efficiency of the present MS electrode is comparable to the other electrodes used in electrocoagulation process available in the literature.
引用
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页数:6
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