Universal quantum computer from a quantum magnet

被引:62
作者
Cai, Jianming [1 ,2 ]
Miyake, Akimasa [3 ]
Duer, Wolfgang [2 ]
Briegel, Hans J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Quantenopt & Quanteninformat, Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2010年 / 82卷 / 05期
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.82.052309
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We show that a local Hamiltonian of spin-3/2 particles with only two-body nearest-neighbor Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki and exchange-type interactions has a unique ground state, which can be used to implement universal quantum computation merely with single-spin measurements. We prove that the Hamiltonian is gapped, independent of the system size. Our result provides a further step toward utilizing systems with condensed-matter-type interactions for measurement-based quantum computation.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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