State-Space Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

被引：59

作者：

Puranik, Sachin V. ^{[1
]}

Keyhani, Ali ^{[2
]}

Khorrami, Farshad ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Hubbell Power Syst, Leeds, AL 35094 USA

[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[3] Polytech Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION | 2010年 / 25卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Fuel cells; modeling; state-space methods; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM;

D O I：

10.1109/TEC.2010.2047725

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

In this paper, a nonlinear state-space model of the 500-W proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell is developed. The open-circuit output voltage of the PEM fuel cell, mass balance, and thermodynamic energy balance inside the PEM fuel cell, voltage losses in the PEM fuel cell, along with the formation of a double layer charge in the PEM fuel cell system are modeled. The model is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink, and the transient response of the PEM fuel cell model over short and long time periods is analyzed. Also, the behavior of the model under the resistive load is studied, and the results are shown.

引用

页码：804 / 813

页数：10

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