The World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Third Expert Report on Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer: Impact and Future Directions

被引:596
作者
Clinton, Steven K. [1 ,2 ]
Giovannucci, Edward L. [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Hursting, Stephen D. [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Med Oncol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Comprehens Canc Ctr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Nutr, Boston, MA USA
[4] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA USA
[5] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Channing Div Network Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[7] Univ N Carolina, Nutr Res Inst, Dept Nutr, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[8] Univ N Carolina, Lineberger Comprehens Canc Ctr, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
关键词
diet; nutrition; physical activity; cancer; public health; WCRF INTERNATIONAL/UNIVERSITY; BRISTOL METHODOLOGY; RESEARCH GUIDELINES; SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS; RISK; ASSOCIATION; MECHANISMS; ADHERENCE;
D O I
10.1093/jn/nxz268
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
The Third Expert Report on Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer: A Global Perspective by the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) and the American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) represents the most comprehensive, detailed, and objective analysis of the accumulated research in the discipline. The report provides a framework for public health efforts around the globe by governments and other organizations with the goal of significantly reducing the burden of cancer, enhancing health, and improving quality of life for cancer survivors. Coupled with theWCRF/AICR Continuous Update Panel reports on specific cancers, these efforts also provide guidance to healthcare practitioners engaged in counseling individuals who may benefit from diet and lifestyle changes. Most critically, this report defines priorities for future research efforts that will improve the evidence base of future recommendations both for population-based public health efforts and increasingly for more personalized strategies targeting individuals who are cancer survivors or at risk due to genetic predisposition or carcinogenic exposures.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / 671
页数:9
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