Algebraic correlations and anomalous fluctuations in ordered flocks of Janus particles fueled by an AC electric field

被引:21
作者
Iwasawa, Junichiro [1 ,2 ]
Nishiguchi, Daiki [1 ]
Sano, Masaki [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Hongo 7-3-1, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Universal Biol Inst, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Inst Nat Sci, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2021年 / 3卷 / 04期
关键词
INDUCED-CHARGE ELECTROPHORESIS; MOTION; PHASES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.043104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the polar collective dynamics of Janus colloidal particles fueled by an AC electric field. When the density is high enough, the polar interactions between the particles induce a polar orientationally ordered state, which exhibits features reminiscent of the Vicsek model such as true long-range order and giant number fluctuations. Independent measurements of the polarity and velocity at the single particle level allowed us to investigate the single particle dynamics within the ordered state. We discovered theoretically unaddressed statistical properties of the ordered state such as the asymmetric relation of polarity and velocity, enhanced rotational diffusion stronger than in the disordered state, and an algebraic autocorrelation of the polarity. Our experimental findings, at the crossroads of the Vicsek physics and the active Brownian particles physics, shed light on the so-far-unexplored physics arising from the interplay between the polarity and the velocity.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 59 条
[51]   Reanalysis of the hydrodynamic theory of fluid, polar-ordered flocks [J].
Toner, John .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2012, 86 (03)
[52]  
Toschi F, 2019, FLOWING MATTER, P211, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-23370-97
[53]   Interrupted Motility Induced Phase Separation in Aligning Active Colloids [J].
van der Linden, Marjolein N. ;
Alexander, Lachlan C. ;
Aarts, Dirk G. A. L. ;
Dauchot, Olivier .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2019, 123 (09)
[54]   NOVEL TYPE OF PHASE-TRANSITION IN A SYSTEM OF SELF-DRIVEN PARTICLES [J].
VICSEK, T ;
CZIROK, A ;
BENJACOB, E ;
COHEN, I ;
SHOCHET, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (06) :1226-1229
[55]   SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python']Python [J].
Virtanen, Pauli ;
Gommers, Ralf ;
Oliphant, Travis E. ;
Haberland, Matt ;
Reddy, Tyler ;
Cournapeau, David ;
Burovski, Evgeni ;
Peterson, Pearu ;
Weckesser, Warren ;
Bright, Jonathan ;
van der Walt, Stefan J. ;
Brett, Matthew ;
Wilson, Joshua ;
Millman, K. Jarrod ;
Mayorov, Nikolay ;
Nelson, Andrew R. J. ;
Jones, Eric ;
Kern, Robert ;
Larson, Eric ;
Carey, C. J. ;
Polat, Ilhan ;
Feng, Yu ;
Moore, Eric W. ;
VanderPlas, Jake ;
Laxalde, Denis ;
Perktold, Josef ;
Cimrman, Robert ;
Henriksen, Ian ;
Quintero, E. A. ;
Harris, Charles R. ;
Archibald, Anne M. ;
Ribeiro, Antonio H. ;
Pedregosa, Fabian ;
van Mulbregt, Paul .
NATURE METHODS, 2020, 17 (03) :261-272
[56]   Long-Range Ordering of Vibrated Polar Disks [J].
Weber, C. A. ;
Hanke, T. ;
Deseigne, J. ;
Leonard, S. ;
Dauchot, O. ;
Frey, E. ;
Chate, H. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 110 (20)
[57]   ACTIVE MATTER Transition from turbulent to coherent flows in confined three-dimensional active fluids [J].
Wu, Kun-Ta ;
Hishamunda, Jean Bernard ;
Chen, Daniel T. N. ;
DeCamp, Stephen J. ;
Chang, Ya-Wen ;
Fernandez-Nieves, Alberto ;
Fraden, Seth ;
Dogic, Zvonimir .
SCIENCE, 2017, 355 (6331)
[58]  
Yan J, 2016, NAT MATER, V15, P1095, DOI [10.1038/NMAT4696, 10.1038/nmat4696]
[59]   Collective motion and density fluctuations in bacterial colonies [J].
Zhang, H. P. ;
Be'er, Avraham ;
Florin, E.-L. ;
Swinney, Harry L. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2010, 107 (31) :13626-13630