A Novel Grant-Based Pilot Access Scheme for Crowded Massive MIMO Systems

被引:9
作者
Han, Huimei [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Lushun [1 ]
Lu, Weidang [1 ]
Chi, Kaikai [1 ]
Zhai, Wenchao [3 ]
Zhao, Jun [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Informat Engn, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[3] China Jiliang Univ, Coll Informat Engn, Key Lab Electromagnet & Metrol Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Massive MIMO; Indexes; Estimation; Power control; Numerical models; Fading channels; Decoding; Random access scheme; pilot collision; pilot allocation; massive MIMO systems; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.1109/TVT.2021.3111627
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We propose a novel grant-based pilot access scheme to tackle the pilot collision in crowded massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed scheme divides the cell into several annuluses. Then, weaker user equipments (UEs) in each annulus, judged by a decision rule in a strongest-user collision resolution (SUCRe) scheme, send their reselected or allocated idle pilots to a base station (BS). We call this scheme enhanced SUCRe combined idle pilots access (E-SUCR-IPA). We analyze the number of successful UEs and the successful access probability of one UE with respect to its distance to the BS for the E-SUCR-IPA scheme. Numerical results show that the E-SUCR-IPA scheme significantly increases the number of successful UEs while ensuring fairness among UEs compared to baselines.
引用
收藏
页码:11111 / 11115
页数:5
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