Separation of phthalate esters from bio-oil derived from rice husk by a basification-acidification process and column chromatography

被引:39
作者
Zeng, Fanxin [1 ]
Liu, Wujun [1 ]
Jiang, Hong [1 ]
Yu, Han-Qing [1 ]
Zeng, Raymond J. [1 ]
Guo, Qingxiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bio-oil; Column chromatography; Mechanism; Phthalate esters; Precipitation; CASHEW NUT SHELL; PYROLYSIS; LIQUEFACTION; DEGRADATION; BIOMASS; GAS; CHINA; PHASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.024
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Solid precipitate containing phthalate esters was obtained from rice-husk-derived oil through a basification-acidification process. After separation by column chromatography, the solid precipitate was divided into two mono-component fractions, two bi-component fractions and a tetra-component fraction. The major compounds of the five fractions were all consisted of phthalate esters. Especially, phthalate esters accounted for a proportion higher than 80% in both Fractions I and II. The generation and precipitation mechanisms of phthalate esters were proposed. Phthalate esters were considered to be derived from a series of complicated chemical reactions of small molecules in the biomass pyrolysis process, and precipitated from bio-oil by catalytic hydrolysis and esterification. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1982 / 1987
页数:6
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