Stark effect of negatively and positively charged excitons in semiconductor quantum wells

被引:4
|
作者
Shields, AJ
Osborne, JL
Simmons, MY
Whittaker, DM
Bolton, FM
Ritchie, DA
Pepper, M
机构
[1] Toshiba Cambridge Res Ctr, Cambridge CB4 4WE, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
来源
关键词
charged excitons; trions; quantum wells; electric fields;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(98)00020-4
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We study the effect of an electric field applied normal to the layers on the binding energy of charged excitons (or trions) in GaAs quantum wells. We find that, in contrast to the neutral exciton, their binding energy is sharply reduced by modest electric fields. The effect is stronger for the positively charged exciton than the negatively charged one. The ionisation of the excess carrier is explained by the field-induced polarisation of the electron and hole subband wave functions. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 92
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Dephasing of negatively charged excitons in ZnMgSe/ZnSe single quantum wells
    Tranitz, HP
    Schuster, R
    Wagner, HP
    JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2000, 214 : 842 - 846
  • [32] Positively and negatively charged trions in ZnSe-based quantum wells
    Ossau, W
    Astakhov, G
    Yakovlev, DR
    Faschinger, W
    Kochereshko, VP
    Puls, J
    Henneberger, F
    Crooker, SA
    McCulloch, Q
    Waag, A
    OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF 2D SYSTEMS WITH INTERACTING ELECTRONS, 2003, 119 : 41 - 62
  • [33] Controlled generation of neutral, negatively charged and positively charged excitons in the same single quantum dot
    Ediger, M
    Dalgarno, PA
    Smith, JM
    Warburton, RJ
    Karrai, K
    Gerardot, BD
    Petroff, PM
    Physics of Semiconductors, Pts A and B, 2005, 772 : 667 - 668
  • [34] Electron coupling effects on negatively charged excitons in GaAs double quantum wells
    Shields, AJ
    Osborne, JL
    Whittaker, DM
    Simmons, MY
    Ritchie, DA
    Pepper, M
    SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 1998, 42 (7-8) : 1569 - 1574
  • [35] Relative absorption strengths of neutral and negatively charged excitons in CdTe quantum wells
    Miller, RB
    Baron, T
    Cox, RT
    Saminadayar, K
    JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1998, 184 : 822 - 825
  • [36] SPIN-TRIPLET NEGATIVELY CHARGED EXCITONS IN GAAS QUANTUM-WELLS
    SHIELDS, AJ
    PEPPER, M
    SIMMONS, MY
    RITCHIE, DA
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 52 (11) : 7841 - 7844
  • [37] Electric-field-induced ionization of negatively charged excitons in quantum wells
    Shields, AJ
    Bolton, FM
    Simmons, MY
    Pepper, M
    Ritchie, DA
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 55 (04) : R1970 - R1972
  • [38] Formation time of negatively charged excitons in CdTe-based quantum wells
    Kossacki, P
    Ciulin, V
    Kutrowski, M
    Ganière, JD
    Wojtowicz, T
    Deveaud, B
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2002, 229 (02): : 659 - 663
  • [39] Formation and phase relaxation of negatively charged excitons in ZnSe single quantum wells
    Wagner, HP
    Tranitz, HP
    Schuster, R
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (23): : 15542 - 15545
  • [40] Polarimetry of photon echo on charged and neutral excitons in semiconductor quantum wells
    Poltavtsev, S., V
    Kapitonov, Yu, V
    Yugova, I. A.
    Akimov, I. A.
    Ryakovlev, D.
    Karczewski, G.
    Wiater, M.
    Wojtowicz, T.
    Bayer, M.
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2019, 9 (1)