Homogeneous catalysis in water without charged ligands. Reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline by CO/H2O catalysed by [Rh(CO)(4)](-)

被引:32
作者
Ragaini, F
Cenini, S
机构
[1] DIPARTIMENTO CHIM INORGAN MET ORGAN & ANALIT,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
[2] CTR CNR,I-20133 MILAN,ITALY
关键词
homogeneous catalysis; reduction; carbon monoxide; water; nitro compounds; aromatic amines; rhodium;
D O I
10.1016/1381-1169(95)00250-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report here that [Rh(CO)(4)](-) (either as a K+, Cs+ or PPN+ salt, PPN+ = (PPh(3)N+) is a very active catalyst for the reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline by CO/H2O in water as solvent. No other ligand, except for CO itself, has to be added. The addition of bases, both inorganic or organic, has a negative effect on the reaction. The experimental conditions have been partly optimised. The reaction is selective for the nitro group.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 148
页数:4
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