Effect of Native Defects on Photocatalytic Properties of ZnO

被引:252
作者
Guo, Mu Yao [1 ]
Ng, Alan Man Ching [1 ]
Liu, Fangzhou [1 ]
Djurisic, Aleksandra B. [1 ]
Chan, Wai Kin [2 ]
Su, Huimin [3 ]
Wong, Kam Sing [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Chem, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; PERFORMANCE; DEGRADATION; POWDERS;
D O I
10.1021/jp200926u
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have studied the photocatalytic activity of ZnO tetrapods, ZnO powder, and different ZnO nanoparticles. While nanoparticles with small particle size exhibited higher Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, tetrapods exhibited significantly higher photocatalytic activity for degradation of different dyes. Degradation of four different dyes has been achieved for at least 5 times shorter time for tetrapods compared to nanoparticles (20 nm average particle size). Different ZnO samples have been characterized by variable-temperature photoluminescence and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements, and the relationship between optical properties, native defects, production of the reactive oxygen species, and photocatalytic dye degradation has been discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:11095 / 11101
页数:7
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