Preparation and characterization of Co2+-doped Y3Al5O12 nano-crystal powders by sol-gel technique

被引:18
作者
Sun, ZH [1 ]
Yuan, DR [1 ]
Duan, XL [1 ]
Wei, XC [1 ]
Sun, HQ [1 ]
Luan, C [1 ]
Wang, ZM [1 ]
Shi, XZ [1 ]
Xu, D [1 ]
Lv, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Inst Crystal Mat, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
characterization; X-ray diffraction; nanomaterials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2003.08.025
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Co2+-doped Y3Al5O12 (Co2+:YAG) nanocrystalline powder sample was obtained by sol-gel method. The gel with the composition Of CoO-Y2O3-Al2O3 was prepared from nitrates of yttrium, aluminum, cobalt and citric acid, and was heat-treated at temperatures ranging from 400 to 1000degreesC. The heated powder samples at different temperatures were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), infrared spectra (IR) and emission spectra. Results showed that when the gel was heat-treated at 800degreesC, YAG nanocrystals with sizes 30-70 nm were formed. The emission spectrum of the heat-treated powders is identical to that of tetrahedral Co2+ ions, which shows that Co2+ ions are embedded in the lattice sites of YAG nanocrystals and are coordinated with four oxygens. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 175
页数:5
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