The effect of biodiesel fuel obtained from waste frying oil on direct injection diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions

被引:250
|
作者
Utlu, Zafer [1 ]
Kocak, Mevluet Suereyya [2 ]
机构
[1] Gulhane Mil Med Acad, Educ Teaching Dept, TR-34668 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Turkish Land Forces NCO Vocat Coll, Automot Sci Dept, TR-10110 Balikesir, Turkey
关键词
biodiesel; diesel engine; diesel fuel; methyl ester; waste frying oil;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2007.10.006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, usage of methyl ester obtained from waste frying oil (WFO) is examined as an experimental material. A reactor was designed and installed for production of methyl ester from this kind of oil. Physical and chemical properties of methyl ester were determined in the laboratory. The methyl ester was tested in a diesel engine with turbocharged, four cylinders and direct injection. Gathered results were compared with No. 2 diesel fuel. Engine tests results obtained with the aim of comparison from the measures of torque, power; specific fuel consumptions are nearly the same. In addition, amount of emission such as CO, CO2, NOx, and smoke darkness of waste frying oils are less than No. 2 diesel fuel. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1936 / 1941
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE FRYING OIL AND ITS APPLICATION TO A DIESEL ENGINE
    Al-Hasan, Mohammad Ibrahim
    TRANSPORT, 2013, 28 (03) : 276 - 289
  • [22] THE EFFECT OF ETHANOL, PETROL AND RAPESEED OIL BLENDS ON DIRECT INJECTION DIESEL ENGINE PERFORMANCE AND EXHAUST EMISSIONS
    Labeckas, Gvidonas
    Slavinskas, Stasys
    TRANSPORT, 2010, 25 (02) : 116 - 128
  • [23] Exhaust Emissions of a Diesel Engine Operating by Biodiesel Fuel
    Ilkilic, C.
    ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2009, 31 (15) : 1415 - 1424
  • [24] AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF METHYL ESTER PRODUCED FROM WASTE FRYING OIL ON THE PERFORMANCE AND EMISSIONS OF AN IDI DIESEL ENGINE
    Ozsezen, Ahmet Necati
    Canakci, Mustafa
    JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE OF GAZI UNIVERSITY, 2008, 23 (02): : 395 - 404
  • [25] The effect of ethanol-diesel-biodiesel blends on combustion, performance and emissions of a direct injection diesel engine
    Labeckas, Gvidonas
    Slavinskas, Stasys
    Mazeika, Marius
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2014, 79 : 698 - 720
  • [26] Effects of biodiesel fuel obtained from Salvia macrosiphon oil (ultrasonic-assisted) on performance and emissions of diesel engine
    Hoseini, S. S.
    Najafi, G.
    Ghobadian, B.
    Rahimi, A.
    Yusaf, Talal
    Mamat, Rizalman
    Sidik, N. A. C.
    Azmi, W. H.
    ENERGY, 2017, 131 : 289 - 296
  • [27] Experimental Evaluation of a Diesel Engine for Combustion, Performance and Exhaust Emissions with Fuel Blends Derived from a Mixture of Fish Waste Oil and Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel
    Qureshi, Muhammad Waqar Ghous
    Khan, Zahid Mehmood
    Hussain, Mazhar
    Ahmad, Fiaz
    Shoaib, Muhammad
    Qasim, Muhammad
    POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 2019, 28 (04): : 2793 - 2803
  • [28] Effect of fuel injection timing with waste cooking oil as a fuel in a direct injection diesel engine
    Bari, S
    Yu, CW
    Lim, TH
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING, 2004, 218 (D1) : 93 - 104
  • [29] Effect of biodiesel on PAH, OPAH, and NPAH emissions from a direct injection diesel engine
    Xinling Li
    Ye Zheng
    Chun Guan
    Chun Shun Cheung
    Zhen Huang
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2018, 25 : 34131 - 34138
  • [30] Effect of biodiesel on PAH, OPAH, and NPAH emissions from a direct injection diesel engine
    Li, Xinling
    Zheng, Ye
    Guan, Chun
    Cheung, Chun Shun
    Huang, Zhen
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2018, 25 (34) : 34131 - 34138