The effect of biodiesel fuel obtained from waste frying oil on direct injection diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions

被引:251
作者
Utlu, Zafer [1 ]
Kocak, Mevluet Suereyya [2 ]
机构
[1] Gulhane Mil Med Acad, Educ Teaching Dept, TR-34668 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Turkish Land Forces NCO Vocat Coll, Automot Sci Dept, TR-10110 Balikesir, Turkey
关键词
biodiesel; diesel engine; diesel fuel; methyl ester; waste frying oil;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2007.10.006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, usage of methyl ester obtained from waste frying oil (WFO) is examined as an experimental material. A reactor was designed and installed for production of methyl ester from this kind of oil. Physical and chemical properties of methyl ester were determined in the laboratory. The methyl ester was tested in a diesel engine with turbocharged, four cylinders and direct injection. Gathered results were compared with No. 2 diesel fuel. Engine tests results obtained with the aim of comparison from the measures of torque, power; specific fuel consumptions are nearly the same. In addition, amount of emission such as CO, CO2, NOx, and smoke darkness of waste frying oils are less than No. 2 diesel fuel. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1936 / 1941
页数:6
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