Water reorientation dynamics in the first hydration shells of F- and I-

被引:53
作者
Boisson, Jean [1 ]
Stirnemann, Guillaume [1 ]
Laage, Damien [1 ]
Hynes, James T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Dept Chem, UMR CNRS ENS UPMC 8640, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RELAXATION; HYDROGEN-BOND DYNAMICS; AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS; POLARIZABLE FORCE-FIELD; LIQUID WATER; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; HALIDE SOLUTIONS; JUMP MECHANISM; ION SOLVATION;
D O I
10.1039/c1cp21834d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Molecular dynamics and analytic theory results are presented for the reorientation dynamics of first hydration shell water molecules around fluoride and iodide anions. These ions represent the extremes of the (normal) halide series in terms of their size and conventional structure-making and -breaking categorizations. The simulated reorientation times are consistent with NMR and ultrafast IR experimental results. They are also in good agreement with the theoretical predictions of the analytic Extended Jump Model. Analysis through this model shows that while sudden, large amplitude jumps (in which the reorienting water exchanges hydrogen-bond partners) are the dominant reorientation pathway for the I- case, they are comparatively less important for the F- case. In particular, the diffusive reorientation of an intact F-center dot center dot center dot H2O hydrogen-bonded pair is found to be most important for the reorientation time, a feature related to the greater hydrogen-bond strength for the F-center dot center dot center dot H2O pair. The dominance of this effect for e. g. multiply charged ions is suggested.
引用
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页码:19895 / 19901
页数:7
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