Microstructure development of ultra fine grained Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy prepared by high pressure torsion

被引:17
作者
Cizek, J. [1 ]
Hruska, P. [1 ]
Vlasak, T. [1 ]
Vlcek, M. [1 ,2 ]
Janecek, M. [2 ]
Minarik, P. [2 ]
Krajnak, T. [2 ]
Slapakova, M. [2 ]
Dopita, M. [3 ]
Kuzel, R. [3 ]
Kmjec, T. [1 ]
Kim, J. G. [4 ]
Kim, H. -S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Low Temp Phys, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Phys Mat, Ke Karlovu 5, CZ-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Ke Karlovu 5, CZ-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[4] POSTECH, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2017年 / 704卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Mg alloy; Ultra fine grained material; High pressure torsion; Positron annihilation; Y-ZR ALLOY; LINE-PROFILE ANALYSIS; HALL-PETCH BREAKDOWN; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-STABILITY; POSITRON-LIFETIME; UNEXPECTED FORMATION; MAGNESIUM ALLOY; RARE-EARTH; DEFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.100
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A hardenable lightweight Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy with ultra fine grained (UFG) structure was prepared by high pressure torsion (HPT) at ambient temperature. The development of microstructure during HPT processing was investigated. A homogeneous UFG structure with grain size of 300 nm was achieved after 15 HPT revolutions. The UFG alloy exhibits enhanced strength due to work strengthening by tangled dislocations forming a dense forest throughout grains. Dislocation density in the sample was determined by positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) and X-ray line profile analysis (XLPA). It was found that there is an additional source of X-ray profile broadening in addition to small crystallites and micro-strains caused by dislocations. The additional micro-strain component was attributed to lattice modulation by Gd-rich nano-wires formed by agglomeration of Gd solutes and to strains arising from boundaries of crystallite domains and inter-domain interactions. Analysis of the influence of the crystallite size on the strength of UFG Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy revealed a breakdown in the HallPetch relationship when the crystallite size decreased below a critical value of approximate to 30 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 191
页数:11
相关论文
共 91 条
[21]   High-pressure torsion of hafniurn [J].
Edalati, Kaveh ;
Horita, Zenji ;
Mine, Yoji .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2010, 527 (7-8) :2136-2141
[22]   GDMG5 - A COMPLEX STRUCTURE WITH A LARGE CUBIC CELL [J].
FORNASINI, ML ;
MANFRINETTI, P ;
GSCHNEIDNER, KA .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE COMMUNICATIONS, 1986, 42 :138-141
[23]   Stability of microstructure in silver processed by severe plastic deformation [J].
Gubicza, Jeno ;
Chinh, Nguyen Q. ;
Labar, Janos L. ;
Tichy, Geza ;
Hegedus, Zoltan ;
Xu, Cheng ;
Langdon, Terence G. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2009, 100 (06) :884-887
[24]   A thermodynamic description of the Gd-Mg-Y system [J].
Guo, Cuiping ;
Du, Zhenmin ;
Li, Changrong .
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 31 (01) :75-88
[25]   THE DEFORMATION AND AGEING OF MILD STEEL .3. DISCUSSION OF RESULTS [J].
HALL, EO .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SECTION B, 1951, 64 (381) :747-753
[26]   Microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of friction stir processed Mg-14Gd alloys [J].
Han, Jingyu ;
Chen, Juan ;
Peng, Liming ;
Tan, Shuai ;
Wu, Yujuan ;
Zheng, Feiyan ;
Yi, Hong .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2017, 130 :90-102
[27]   Microstructural and mechanical characteristics of AZ61 magnesium alloy processed by high-pressure torsion (Reprinted) [J].
Harai, Yosuke ;
Kai, Masaaki ;
Kaneko, Kenji ;
Horita, Zenji ;
Langdon, Terence G. .
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2008, 49 (01) :76-83
[28]  
Hautojarvi P., 1979, Positrons in solids, P1
[29]   Excellent mechanical properties of an ultrafine-grained quasicrystalline strengthened magnesium alloy with multi-modal microstructure [J].
Huang, Hua ;
Yuan, Guangyin ;
Chen, Chunlin ;
Ding, Wenjiang ;
Wang, Zhongchang .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2013, 107 :181-184
[30]   Unexpected formation of hydrides in heavy rare earth containing magnesium alloys [J].
Huang, Yuanding ;
Yang, Lei ;
You, Sihang ;
Gan, Weimin ;
Kainer, Karl Ulrich ;
Hort, Norbert .
JOURNAL OF MAGNESIUM AND ALLOYS, 2016, 4 (03) :173-180