Microstructure development of ultra fine grained Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy prepared by high pressure torsion

被引:17
作者
Cizek, J. [1 ]
Hruska, P. [1 ]
Vlasak, T. [1 ]
Vlcek, M. [1 ,2 ]
Janecek, M. [2 ]
Minarik, P. [2 ]
Krajnak, T. [2 ]
Slapakova, M. [2 ]
Dopita, M. [3 ]
Kuzel, R. [3 ]
Kmjec, T. [1 ]
Kim, J. G. [4 ]
Kim, H. -S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Low Temp Phys, V Holesovickach 2, CZ-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Phys Mat, Ke Karlovu 5, CZ-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Ke Karlovu 5, CZ-12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[4] POSTECH, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2017年 / 704卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Mg alloy; Ultra fine grained material; High pressure torsion; Positron annihilation; Y-ZR ALLOY; LINE-PROFILE ANALYSIS; HALL-PETCH BREAKDOWN; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-STABILITY; POSITRON-LIFETIME; UNEXPECTED FORMATION; MAGNESIUM ALLOY; RARE-EARTH; DEFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.100
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A hardenable lightweight Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy with ultra fine grained (UFG) structure was prepared by high pressure torsion (HPT) at ambient temperature. The development of microstructure during HPT processing was investigated. A homogeneous UFG structure with grain size of 300 nm was achieved after 15 HPT revolutions. The UFG alloy exhibits enhanced strength due to work strengthening by tangled dislocations forming a dense forest throughout grains. Dislocation density in the sample was determined by positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) and X-ray line profile analysis (XLPA). It was found that there is an additional source of X-ray profile broadening in addition to small crystallites and micro-strains caused by dislocations. The additional micro-strain component was attributed to lattice modulation by Gd-rich nano-wires formed by agglomeration of Gd solutes and to strains arising from boundaries of crystallite domains and inter-domain interactions. Analysis of the influence of the crystallite size on the strength of UFG Mg-22 wt%Gd alloy revealed a breakdown in the HallPetch relationship when the crystallite size decreased below a critical value of approximate to 30 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 191
页数:11
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