Antifeedant, larvicidal and growth inhibitory effects of ononitol monohydrate isolated from Cassia tora L. against Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) and Spodoptera litura (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

被引:53
作者
Baskar, Kathirvelu [1 ,2 ]
Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Coll, Entomol Res Inst, Madras 600034, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Vivekananda Coll, PG & Res Dept Adv Zool & Biotechnol, Madurai 625217, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Ononitol monohydrate; Helicoverpa armigera; Spodoptera litura; Antifeedant; Larvicidal; Growth inhibition; INSECT ANTIFEEDANT; BIOEFFICACY; RESISTANCE; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.02.051
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ononitol monohydrate isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Cassia tora L using column chromatography was evaluated for its antifeedant, larvicidal and growth inhibitory activities against Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera litura at different concentrations of 125, 250, 500 and 1000 ppm. Leaf disc no-choice method was used for the bioassay. The compound showed significant antifeedant, larvicidal and pupicidal activities against H. armigera and S. litura. The compound also prolonged the larval-pupal duration of the insect at all the tested concentrations. The activities were concentration dependent for both the insects. Ononitol could be used as an agent to prepare botanical new pesticidal formulations. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 388
页数:5
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