Genetic diversity in Egyptian and Italian goat breeds measured with microsatellite polymorphism

被引：59

作者：

Agha, S. H. ^{[2
]}

Pilla, F. ^{[3
]}

Galal, S. ^{[2
]}

Shaat, I. ^{[1
]}

D'Andrea, M. ^{[3
]}

Reale, S. ^{[3
]}

Abdelsalam, A. Z. A. ^{[4
]}

Li, M. H. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Agr Res Ctr, Res Inst Anim Prod, Dept Sheep & Goat Res, Cairo 12311, Egypt

[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Prod, Cairo, Egypt

[3] Molise Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Agr & Environm Sci, Campobosso, Italy

[4] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Genet, Cairo, Egypt

[5] MTT Agrifood Res Finland, Biotechnol & Food Res, Jokioinen, Finland

来源：

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL BREEDING AND GENETICS | 2008年 / 125卷 / 03期

关键词：

Barki; Egyptian Baladi; genetic diversity; Maltese and Montefalcone goat; microsatellites; polymorphism; Zaraibi;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1439-0388.2008.00730.x

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

Seven microsatellite markers were used to study genetic diversity of three Egyptian (Egyptian Baladi, Barki and Zaraibi) and two Italian (Maltese and Montefalcone) goat breeds. The microsatellites showed a high polymorphic information content (PIC) of more than 0.5 in most of the locus-breed combinations and indicated that the loci were useful in assessing within- and between-breed variability of domestic goat (Capra hircus). The expected heterozygosity of the breeds varied from 0.670 to 0.792. In the geographically wider distributed Egyptian Baladi breed there were indications for deviations from random breeding. Analysis of genetic distances and population structure grouped the three Egyptian goat breeds together, and separated them from the two Italian breeds. The studied Mediterranean breeds sampled from African and European populations seem to have differentiated from each other with only little genetic exchange between the geographically isolated populations.

引用

页码：194 / 200

页数：7

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