Mean-field kinetic lattice gas model of electrochemical cells

被引:20
作者
Bernard, MO [1 ]
Plapp, M [1 ]
Gouyet, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Phys Mat Condensee Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2003年 / 68卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.68.011604
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We develop electrochemical mean-field kinetic equations to simulate electrochemical cells. We start from a microscopic lattice-gas model with charged particles, and build mean-field kinetic equations following the lines of earlier work for neutral particles. We include the Poisson equation to account for the influence of the electric field on ion migration, and oxido-reduction processes on the electrode surfaces to allow for growth and dissolution. We confirm the viability of our approach by simulating (i) the electrochemical equilibrium at flat electrodes, which displays the correct charged double layer, (ii) the growth kinetics of one-dimensional electrochemical cells during growth and dissolution, and (iii) electrochemical dendrites in two dimensions.
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页数:14
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