Genetic Evidence That DNA Methyltransferase DRM2 Has a Direct Catalytic Role in RNA-Directed DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis thaliana

被引:45
作者
Naumann, Ulf [1 ]
Daxinger, Lucia [1 ]
Kanno, Tatsuo [1 ]
Eun, Changho [1 ]
Long, Quan [1 ]
Lorkovic, Zdravko J. [1 ]
Matzke, Marjori [1 ]
Matzke, Antonius J. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Austrian Acad Sci, Gregor Mendel Inst, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
关键词
PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1534/genetics.110.125401
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) is a small RNA-mediated epigenetic modification in plants. We report here the identification of DOMAINS REARRANGED METHYLTRANSFERASE 2 (DRM2) in a forward screen for mutants defective in RdDM in Arabidopsis thaliana. The finding of a mutation in the presumptive active site argues in favor of direct catalytic activity for DRM2.
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 979
页数:3
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Role of the Arabidopsis DRM methyltransferases in de novo DNA methylation and gene silencing [J].
Cao, XF ;
Jacobsen, SE .
CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2002, 12 (13) :1138-1144
[2]   Conserved plant genes with similarity to mammalian de novo DNA methyltransferases [J].
Cao, XF ;
Springer, NM ;
Muszynski, MG ;
Phillips, RL ;
Kaeppler, S ;
Jacobsen, SE .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2000, 97 (09) :4979-4984
[3]   Role of the DRM and CMT3 Methyltransferases in RNA-directed DNA methylation [J].
Cao, XF ;
Aufsatz, W ;
Zilberman, D ;
Mette, MF ;
Huang, MS ;
Matzke, M ;
Jacobsen, SE .
CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2003, 13 (24) :2212-2217
[4]   RNAi, DRD1, and histone methylation actively target developmentally important non-CG DNA methylation in Arabidopsis [J].
Chan, Simon W. -L. ;
Henderson, Ian R. ;
Zhang, Xiaoyu ;
Shah, Govind ;
Chien, Jason S. -C. ;
Jacobsen, Steven E. .
PLOS GENETICS, 2006, 2 (06) :791-797
[5]  
CHANG F, 1995, ANNU REV BIOPH BIOM, V2, P293
[6]   Biological functions of DNA methyltransferase 1 require its methyltransferase activity [J].
Damelin, Marc ;
Bestor, Timothy H. .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 2007, 27 (11) :3891-3899
[7]   A stepwise pathway for biogenesis of 24-nt secondary siRNAs and spreading of DNA methylation [J].
Daxinger, Lucia ;
Kanno, Tatsuo ;
Bucher, Etienne ;
van der Winden, Johannes ;
Naumann, Ulf ;
Matzke, Antonius J. M. ;
Matzke, Marjori .
EMBO JOURNAL, 2009, 28 (01) :48-57
[8]   An RNA polymerase II- and AGO4-associated protein acts in RNA-directed DNA methylation [J].
Gao, Zhihuan ;
Liu, Hai-Liang ;
Daxinger, Lucia ;
Pontes, Olga ;
He, Xinjian ;
Qian, Weiqiang ;
Lin, Huixin ;
Xie, Mingtang ;
Lorkovic, Zdravko J. ;
Zhang, Shoudong ;
Miki, Daisuke ;
Zhan, Xiangqiang ;
Pontier, Dominique ;
Lagrange, Thierry ;
Jin, Hailing ;
Matzke, Antonius J. M. ;
Matzke, Marjori ;
Pikaard, Craig S. ;
Zhu, Jian-Kang .
NATURE, 2010, 465 (7294) :106-U118
[9]   Rapid array mapping of circadian clock and developmental mutations in Arabidopsis [J].
Hazen, SP ;
Borevitz, JO ;
Harmon, FG ;
Pruneda-Paz, JL ;
Schultz, TF ;
Yanovsky, MJ ;
Liljegren, SJ ;
Ecker, JR ;
Kay, SA .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2005, 138 (02) :990-997
[10]   The De Novo Cytosine Methyltransferase DRM2 Requires Intact UBA Domains and a Catalytically Mutated Paralog DRM3 during RNA-Directed DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis thaliana [J].
Henderson, Ian R. ;
Deleris, Angelique ;
Wong, William ;
Zhong, Xuehua ;
Chin, Hang Gyeong ;
Horwitz, Gregory A. ;
Kelly, Krystyna A. ;
Pradhan, Sriharsa ;
Jacobsen, Steven E. .
PLOS GENETICS, 2010, 6 (10) :1-11