Can the history of injury influence shoulder isokinetic torque parameters in volleyball players?

被引:1
作者
Gheller, Rodrigo Ghedini [1 ]
Garcias, Leandro [1 ]
Sakugawa, Raphael Luiz [1 ]
Do Nascimento, Whendel Mesquita [2 ]
Da Costa, Rafael Martins [3 ]
Detanico, Daniele [1 ]
Rossato, Mateus [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Ctr Sports, Biomechan Lab, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Amazonas, Inst Biol Sci, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Sch Sports, Res Ctr Phys Activ & Hlth, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Amazonas, Phys Educ & Physiotherapy Fac, Human Performance Lab, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
关键词
Team sports; shoulder strength; muscle imbalances; torque angle; torque ratio; STRENGTH RATIOS; BIOMECHANICS; RANGE;
D O I
10.1080/14763141.2021.1966494
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to compare shoulder internal rotator and external rotator isokinetic parameters in concentric and eccentric contractions between volleyball players with and without a history of shoulder injury. Thirty male volleyball players participated of this study, divided into two groups: with a history of injury (WHI) in the dominant shoulder (11 athletes; age: 19.4 +/- 3.6 years) and no history of injury (NHI) (19 athletes; age: 18.3 +/- 2.9 years). The peak torque (PT) and concentric (Con) and eccentric (Ecc) PT angles in internal (IR) and external rotation (ER) at velocities of 60 and 180 degrees/s were measured. The conventional (Con_ER:Con_IR), functional spiking (Ecc_ER:Con_IR), and cocking ratios (Ecc_IR:Con_ER) were calculated. No significant differences were found between groups for PT and PT angle, or for conventional, functional spiking, and cocking ratios. However, the spiking ratio was considered low (0.87) in the WHI group. Moreover, for the spiking ratio in the WHI group, PT at 60 degrees/s occurred at different angles. We conclude that previous injury in shoulder did not affect the peak torque, as well as conventional, spiking or cocking ratio. However, the PT angles at 60 degrees/s used to calculate the spiking ratio shifted due the prior injury.
引用
收藏
页码:1692 / 1704
页数:13
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