Role of single-source-precursor structure on microstructure and electromagnetic properties of CNTs-SiCN nanocomposites

被引：29
作者：
Liu, Xingmin [1 ]
Yu, Zhaoju [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Lingqi [4 ]
Xu, Binbin [5 ]
Li, Shuang [2 ,3 ]
Yin, Xiaowei [4 ]
Riedel, Ralf [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Tech Univ, Inst Mat Wissensch, Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Xiamen Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Mat, Key Lab High Performance Ceram Fibers, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Fujian Key Lab Adv Mat, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[4] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sci & Technol Thermostruct Composite Mat Lab, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[5] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY | 2017年 / 100卷 / 10期
关键词：
CNTs; Single-source-precursor; Ceramic nanocomposites; Dielectric properties; Electromagnetic properties; POLYMER-DERIVED CERAMICS; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; ONE-DIMENSIONAL NANOSTRUCTURES; ABSORBING PROPERTIES; COMPOSITE CERAMICS; CATALYTIC GROWTH; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; GRAPHENE FOAM; PDCS-SIBCN;
D O I：
10.1111/jace.15000
中图分类号：
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要：
Novel single-source-precursors (SSPs), namely carbon nanotube modified poly (methylvinyl) silazane (CNTs-HTT 1800), were synthesized via amidation reaction of poly (methylvinyl) silazane (HTT 1800) with carboxylic acid functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs-COOH) at the assistance of ZnCl2 catalyst, which was confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT IR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Besides, the TEM results unambiguously show the homogeneous distribution of the CNTs in the matrix of SSPs while serious aggregation of the CNTs in the matrix of physically-blended-precursor. Crack-free monolithic silicon carbonitride modified by carbon nanotubes ceramic nanocomposites (CNTs-SiCN) were prepared through pyrolysis of the obtained SSP green bodies at 1000 degrees C. Due to the strong influence of polymer structure on the microstructure of final ceramics, the SSP-derived CNTs-SiCN nanocomposites clearly show the homogeneous distribution of the CNTs in the SiCN matrix while the physically-blended-precursor derived CNTs-SiCN nanocomposites exhibit serious aggregation and entangling of the CNTs in the SiCN matrix. With the same CNT content in the feed, the SSP-derived CNTs-SiCN nanocomposites possess significant improvements of electromagnetic (EM) absorbing properties compared to those from physically-blended-precursors, due to the quality of the dispersion of CNTs in the ceramic matrices.
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页码：4649 / 4660
页数：12
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