Successful Treatment of Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis Using a Novel Therapeutic Regimen Including Miltefosine and Voriconazole

被引:4
作者
Martinez, Dalila Y. [1 ,2 ]
Bravo-Cossio, Fanny [3 ]
del Carmen Valdivia-Tapia, Maria [3 ]
Yhuri Carreazo, Nilton [3 ]
Cabello-Vilchez, Alfonso M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Inst Med Trop Alexander Von Humboldt, Lima, Peru
[2] Hosp Cayetano Heredia, Dept Enfermedades Infecciosas Trop & Dermatol, Lima, Peru
[3] Hosp Emergencias Pediat, Lima, Peru
[4] Univ Privada Norbert Wiener, Escuela Tecnol Med Lab Clin & Anat Patol, Lima, Peru
关键词
Naegleria; Central nervous system protozoal infections; Child; Miltefosine; Voriconazole; NAEGLERIA-FOWLERI; BALAMUTHIA-MANDRILLARIS; IN-VITRO; DIAGNOSIS; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1007/s11686-022-00591-9
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The genus Naegleria consists of free-living amoebae widely distributed worldwide in soil and freshwater habitats. Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) is an uncommon and most likely fatal disease. The incubation period is approximately 7 days. The first symptoms are headache, nasal congestion, fever, vomiting, stiff neck within 3-4 days after the first symptoms, confusion, abnormal behavior, seizures, loss of balance and body control, coma, and death. We describe the case of a child who presented with PAM due to Naegleria sp., fully recovered from the infection without apparent sequels after treatment with a regimen that included miltefosine and voriconazole.
引用
收藏
页码:1421 / 1424
页数:4
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